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How ‘independent’ is Florida, really? Here’s what the data says

Government and financial dependence considered in latest ranking

An American flag blowing in the wind. (Pexels)

Ahead of the Fourth of July, WalletHub has released its list of the most and least “independent” states in the country.

But instead of focusing on independence from the British crown, the study instead opts to hone in on factors like government and financial dependency.

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“Now, with sky-high inflation affecting people across the country, many Americans are struggling to maintain financial independence,” the study reads. “Some have become at least temporarily more dependent on support from the federal government. Other people have become more dependent on personal vices, such as drinking and drugs, due to stress and depression.”

Overall, the study broke down the factors into five main categories:

  • Financial Dependency: Includes credit scores, debt, savings, emergency funds, poverty rates, income, homeownership, and bankruptcies
  • Government Dependency: Includes federal dependence, households receiving SNAP/Food Stamps, the number of government employees, and subsidized housing units
  • Job-Market Dependency: Includes industry variety, unemployment rates, and job growth
  • International Trade Dependency: Includes the number of jobs supported by exported goods, the share of private-industry employment at foreign-owned firms, and the state GDP generated by exports
  • Vice Dependency: Includes drug users, binge drinkers, people with gambling disorders, social-network users, screen time, and the share of people spending more than they earn

After tallying up all the scores, the study ultimately found that Utah is the most independent state, followed close behind by Colorado (No. 2) and Virginia (No. 3).

“Utah is the most independent state in America, in part because very few people receive government benefits. Utah has an extremely low percentage of people with public assistance income (1.6%) or who receive SNAP or food stamps (5.3%). The state ranks as one of the least dependent on federal funding, as well.

In addition, Utah residents don’t rely on unemployment income, as the state has a 3.2% unemployment rate, one of the lowest in the country. It also has the second-highest median income in the country (over $88,500) and the second-lowest share of people in poverty.

To top things off, people in Utah are not very dependent on addictive substances. Utah has the lowest share of people who smoke or binge drink in the country."

WalletHub, "Most & Least Independent States"

But what about the Sunshine State?

Well, despite ranking No.2 for “freedom,” Florida didn’t even crack the top 10 this time around.

However, Florida still managed to carve out a decent spot at No. 14, ranking particularly high in terms of independence toward vices and international trade.

That being said, Florida’s worst-scoring category turned out to be job-market dependency, ranking No. 36 overall for that specific factor.

This may be due to the huge tourism industry that has dominated Florida, which set new records with 143 million visitors last year alone. This represents a roughly 1.7% jump from the previous record set in 2023.

Regardless, the full ranking is as follows:

RankStateBest CategoryWorst Category
1UtahViceFinancial
2ColoradoInternational TradeJob-Market
3VirginiaViceGovernment
4Idaho International TradeFinancial
5HawaiiViceGovernment
6MassachusettsFinancialInternational Trade
7WashingtonFinancialJob Market
8CaliforniaVice/GovernmentJob Market
9WisconsinJob MarketInternational Trade
10MontanaInternational TradeVice
11ConnecticutViceJob Market
12VermontJob MarketGovernment
13MinnesotaFinancialInternational Trade
14FloridaInternational TradeJob Market
15South DakotaJob MarketGovernment
16New JerseyGovernment/ViceJob Market
17NebraskaJob MarketVice
18DelawareGovernmentInternational Trade
19New YorkViceJob Market
20IowaGovernmentInternational Trade
21North DakotaJob MarketInternational Trade
22KansasGovernmentVice
23MarylandInternational TradeGovernment
24New HampshireFinancialInternational Trade
25GeorgiaGovernmentFinancial
26North CarolinaGovernmentFinancial
27PennsylvaniaFinancial/ViceGovernment
28NevadaInternational TradeVice
29MissouriJob MarketVice
30MaineInternational TradeGovernment
31ArizonaViceGovernment
32Rhode IslandViceJob Market
33IllinoisGovernmentJob Market/International Trade
34OhioGovernmentVice
35WyomingInternational TradeGovernment
36ArkansasJob MarketFinancial/Vice
37OregonFinancialGovernment
38OklahomaInternational TradeVice
39TexasGovernmentInternational Trade
40TennesseeJob MarketVice
41MichiganFinancialInternational Trade
42New MexicoInternational TradeJob Market
43AlabamaJob MarketFinancial
44IndianaJob MarketInternational Trade
45South CarolinaViceInternational Trade
46AlaskaFinancialGovernment
47West VirginiaInternational TradeGovernment
48MississippiJob MarketFinancial/Vice
49KentuckyViceInternational Trade
50LouisianaGovernmentFinancial

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