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Giant halo appears around the moon. Here’s what caused it

Ice crystals in clouds refract light

ORLANDO, Fla. – A halo around the moon put on a show-stopping display Tuesday night.

No, it wasn’t aliens but simply ice crystals making up the high, thin cirrus clouds drifting through the Central Florida sky.

Halo formation

Light from either the sun or moon refracts through the ice crystals.

Refraction

A 22-degree halo then forms around the sun or moon. A 22-degree halo is the most common halo to form during refraction. In rare cases, a 46-degree halo forms.

Facts about halos

As the sun was setting Tuesday evening, sun dogs appeared near the horizon.

Sundog during News 6 at 4 p.m.

Sun dogs also form by refraction, however, hexagonal plates make up the clouds versus the column-like ice crystals that form halos.

Sun dogs

These phenomenon can happen year-round, but our most common during the cold months as ice crystals are needed to create the optics.

You can share your photos of the moon on the News 6 PinIt! page. Check out these viewer photos!

Ring around the moon over Tavares.
Donna DeVito

Ring around the moon over Tavares.

Tavares
Moon and halo Leesburg water tower
Stubz

Moon and halo Leesburg water tower

Leesburg
Moon with Circle
Kimber2551

Moon with Circle

Leesburg

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