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šŸ’„šŸš—States with biggest increase in fatal crashes. See where Florida ranks

Florida saw hundreds more crashes per year from 2019-2021

(WJXT)

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. experienced an unprecedented increase in fatal traffic collisions. According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) data, fatal crashes increased by nearly 17% during the first two years of the pandemic, among the largest two-year increase in history. This sharp rise was punctuated by the deadliest year since 1990, with 39,508 fatal collisions in 2021 alone.

While early estimates for 2022 show that the fatal collisions and roadway deaths have leveled off, they have yet to return to prepandemic levels and remain at historic highs.

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Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi examined three years of fatal collision data from the NHTSA (2019 - 2021) to find out which states experienced the biggest changes and, ultimately, where motorists may be at increased risk of being killed in a crash.

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A chart showing fatal collision data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and which states are affected the most.
Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi

What Drove the Increase in Fatal Car Collisions?

According to the Government Accountability Office (GAO), during the COVID-19 pandemic years, more drivers may have engaged in riskier behavior such as failure to wear seat belts, speeding, and driving under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. NHTSA data seems to agree with that position. Notably, collisions involving commercial trucks, pedestrians, speed, and alcohol increased sharply between 2019 and 2021.Ā Ā 

However, just as the impact of the pandemic was felt differently from region to region, so too was its effect on traffic safety.

A chart showing the top 25 states that saw the most fatalities increase from car crashes.
Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi

Deadly Car Crashes Increased the Most in These 25 States

During the observation period, fatal crashes increased in 45 states and the District of Columbia.Ā  Of these 25 that had increases greater than the national average of 18%, D.C. led by an increase of 82%, followed by Vermont (57%) and South Dakota (49%).

A chart showing the six states that saw a drop in car crash fatalities.
Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi

Only Six States Saw a Drop in Car Fatalities

As previously mentioned, only six states experienced a decrease in fatal crashes during this time period. Wyoming led the way with a 15% decrease from 2019, followed by Nebraska (9% decrease), Hawaii (8% decrease), North Dakota (7% decrease), Maine (6% decrease), and Alaska (5% decrease).

A bar chart compares every US state and D.C. based on the changes in fatal car crashes.
Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi

Comparing Crash Increases for Every State

How does your state measure up?Ā  Below, we provide data for every U.S. state and the District of Columbia.Ā Ā 
Ā 

1. District of ColumbiaĀ Ā 

82% increaseĀ  / +18 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  22 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  40 fatal crashes

2. VermontĀ 

57% increaseĀ  / +25 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  44 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  69 fatal crashes

3. South DakotaĀ 

49% increaseĀ  / +43 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  88 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  131 fatal crashes

4. ArkansasĀ 

35% increaseĀ  / +164 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  467 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  631 fatal crashes

5. MinnesotaĀ 

35% increaseĀ  / +118 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  333 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  451 fatal crashes

6. MontanaĀ 

34% increase / +56 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  166 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  222 fatal crashes

7. LouisianaĀ 

30% increase / +206 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  681 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  887 fatal crashes

8. UtahĀ 

30% increase / +68 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  225 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  293 fatal crashes

9. IllinoisĀ 

29% increase / +272 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  938 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1210 fatal crashes

10. New JerseyĀ 

27% increase / +144 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  525 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  669 fatal crashes

11. NevadaĀ 

26% increase / +75 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  285 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  360 fatal crashes

12. New YorkĀ 

25% increase / +223 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  876 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,099 fatal crashes

13. MassachusettsĀ 

24% increase / +76 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  321 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  397 fatal crashes

14. TexasĀ 

23% increase / +774 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  3,294 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  4,068 fatal crashes

15. WashingtonĀ 

22% increase / +109 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  494 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  603 fatal crashes

16. OregonĀ 

22% increase / +101 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  451 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  552 fatal crashes

17. GeorgiaĀ 

21% increase / +293 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  1,377 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,670 fatal crashes

18. South CarolinaĀ 

21% increase / +190 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  922 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1112 fatal crashes

19. ConnecticutĀ 

21% increase / +50 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  233 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  283 fatal crashes

20. IdahoĀ 

21% increase / +43 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  201 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  244 fatal crashes

21. CaliforniaĀ 

20% increase / +667 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  3,316 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  3,983 fatal crashes

More on the deadliest highways in California

22. North CarolinaĀ 

20% increase / +251 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  1,284 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,535 fatal crashes

23. OhioĀ 

20% increase / +203 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  1,039 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,242 fatal crashes

24. MississippiĀ 

20% increase / +116 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  581 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  697 fatal crashes

25. MichiganĀ 

19% increase / +170 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  902 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,072 fatal crashes

26. TennesseeĀ 

18% increase / +189 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  1,040 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,229 fatal crashes

27. New HampshireĀ 

18% increase / +16 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  90 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  106 fatal crashes

28. FloridaĀ 

17% increase / +501 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  2,950 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  3,451 fatal crashes

29. ArizonaĀ 

17% increase / +153 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  910 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,063 fatal crashes

30. VirginiaĀ 

17% increase / +132 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  774 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  906 fatal crashes

31. OklahomaĀ 

17% increase / +97 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  584 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  681 fatal crashes

32. ColoradoĀ 

17% increase / +94 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  544 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  638 fatal crashes

33. PennsylvaniaĀ 

16% increase / +163 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  990 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  1,153 fatal crashes

34. New MexicoĀ 

16% increase / +59 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  368 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  427 fatal crashes

35. IndianaĀ 

15% increase / +112 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  751 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  863 fatal crashes

36. Rhode IslandĀ 

15% increase / +8 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  53 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  61 fatal crashes

37. MissouriĀ 

14% increase / +113 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  818 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  931 fatal crashes

38. KentuckyĀ 

10% increase / +67 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  667 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  734 fatal crashes

39. WisconsinĀ 

9% increase / +46 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  526 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  572 fatal crashes

40. MarylandĀ 

8% increase / +38 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  484 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  522 fatal crashes

41. DelawareĀ 

8% increase / +10 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  122 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  132 fatal crashes

42. KansasĀ 

5% increase / +19 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  362 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  381 fatal crashes

43. IowaĀ 

5% increase / +16 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  313 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  329 fatal crashes

44. West VirginiaĀ 

4% increase / +10 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  247 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  257 fatal crashes

45. AlabamaĀ 

3% increase / +29 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  856 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  885 fatal crashes

46. AlaskaĀ 

-5% decrease / -5 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  62 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  59 fatal crashes

47. MaineĀ 

-6% decrease / -6 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  143 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  135 fatal crashes

48. North DakotaĀ 

-7% decrease / -7 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  91 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  85 fatal crashes

49. HawaiiĀ 

-8% decrease / -8 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  102 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  94 fatal crashes

50. NebraskaĀ 

-9% decrease / -9 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  212 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  192 fatal crashes

51. WyomingĀ 

-15% decrease / -15 crashesĀ 

  • 2019 -Ā  120 fatal crashesĀ 
  • 2021 -Ā  102 fatal crashes
    Ā 

How to Use This Information

U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg considers the situation on U.S. roadways to be a national crisis and that the Department of Transportation is working to strengthen transportation safety throughout the country.Ā 

"Through our National Roadway Safety Strategy, we're strengthening traffic safety across the country, and working toward a day when these preventable tragedies are a thing of the past," Buttigieg said.

However, there are several steps that motorists can take to increase their own traffic safety and avoid a potentially deadly car accident.Ā Ā 

  • Always wear your safety belt (or wear a helmet while operating a motorcycle or bicycle)
  • Avoid driving after using drugs or alcohol
  • Don't text and driveĀ 
  • Follow speed limits and other traffic control and safety signals
  • Be aware of your surroundings and other road motorists
  • Watch out for pedestrians
    Ā 

Data & Methodology

This publication is based on an analysis of Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) data provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.Ā  Rankings are based on the percentage of increase in fatal collisions during the observation period.Ā 
Ā 

This story was produced by Panish | Shea | Boyle | Ravipudi and reviewed and distributed by Stacker Media.

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